104-Year-Old RAF Pilot Who Was Afraid of Heights Recalls D-Day

By: Sam Watanuki | Published: Jun 05, 2024

Harry Garthwaite, a 104-year-old RAF veteran, recently shared his remarkable experiences during the D-Day landings. Despite his fear of heights, Harry played a crucial role in this historic event.

His story is both inspiring and unique, highlighting his contributions to one of history’s most significant military operations.

Early Life and Enlistment

Harry Garthwaite was born in 1919 in Birmingham. He joined the Royal Air Force during World War II, where he trained as a pilot despite his fear of heights.

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U.S. planes fly over Utah Beach in Normandy, France during the D-Day Invasion.

Source: Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

This fear would later become a fascinating aspect of his wartime experiences.

Role in D-Day Preparations

In 1944, as part of the Second Tactical Air Force 84 Group, Harry was stationed at Hawkinge aerodrome.

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A black and white photo of three airplanes in the sky during World War II.

Source: Museums Victoria/Unsplash

The preparations for D-Day were intense, with the airfield bustling with activity and personnel. Due to overcrowding, Harry and others were relocated to Folkestone.

D-Day Mission

On June 6, 1944, the day of the invasion, Harry’s mission was to fly senior military personnel to airfields near key strategic points in Normandy.

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Black-and-white photo of U.S. Soldiers disembarking a landing craft at Normandy, France, June 6, 1944.

Source: U.S. Department of Defense/Wikimedia Commons

He recalled seeing “thousands of army men being launched towards France in sky tugs and gliders,” a sight that remains vivid in his memory.

Transporting Officers

Harry’s flights involved shuttling high-ranking officers, from lieutenant colonels to generals, to various airfields. One memorable moment was when an officer asked him to cut his engines to hear a tannoy announcement that the invasion was proceeding as planned.

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Planes that are part of the Marine Scout Bombing Squadron 236.

Source: Paul Dorsey/Wikimedia

“We were starting to taxi out when the tannoy on the aerodrome went,” he said. One of the officers tapped me on the shoulder and said, ‘Cut your engines, please. I’d like to hear this announcement.’ It was saying that the invasion had taken place and the landing had been achieved and everything was going satisfactorily.”

Bringing Back the Wounded

In addition to transporting officers, Harry also flew back wounded soldiers to waiting ambulances in Sussex.

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A US Marine Corps plane from World War Two.

Source: U.S. Marine Corps/Wikimedia

He praised the Royal Engineers for their efficient construction of makeshift landing strips, which were crucial for these operations.

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Overcoming Fear of Heights

Despite his fear of heights, Harry found solace in flying.

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Black and white photograph of a United States Air Force C-54 Skymaster during flight

Source: Alaniaris/Wikipedia

He said, “There’s a funny thing because I can’t stand heights. I’m terrified on the top of the ladder.” Yet, flying never worried him as long as the plane was moving.

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Post-War Life and Demobilization

After the war, Harry was released from the armed forces in December 1945. He had flown 23 different aircraft and clocked over 2,231 flight hours, with 517 hours being operational.

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A gray scale image of a dummy plane in a field

Source: U.S. National Archives

His post-war life took a challenging turn when he lost his sight to macular degeneration.

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Support from Blind Veterans UK

Feeling “completely lost” after losing his sight, Harry turned to Blind Veterans UK.

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Harry Garthwaite and his family

Source: Blind Veterans UK

The charity provided him with a CCTV magnifier, which enabled him to read again. His story is part of a campaign to commemorate the 80th anniversary of Operation Overlord.

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Campaign Recognition

Harry’s story, along with those of 15 other veterans, is featured on large digital screens in London and Portsmouth. This campaign by Blind Veterans UK honors their contributions and sacrifices during D-Day, ensuring their stories are not forgotten.

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Black-and-white photo of U.S. Soldiers disembarking a landing craft at Normandy, France, June 6, 1944.

Source: U.S. Department of Defense/Wikimedia Commons

Other stories include those of Peggy — a linguist and code breaker for the Royal Navy — and Thomas — a veteran who served on the biggest barge on the Thames, which was referred to as a “floating bomb.”

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Quotes and Reflections

Reflecting on his experiences, Harry shared, “The first flight I took never worried me. As long as the plane’s moving, I’m moving.”

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An explosion seen in the water during D-Day in World War II

Source: Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

His humility and dedication are echoed by Adrian Bell, CEO of Blind Veterans UK, who emphasized the crucial roles played by individuals like Harry.

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Legacy and Inspiration

Harry Garthwaite’s story serves as an inspiration to many. His bravery, despite his fear of heights, and his dedication to his duty during one of the most critical operations of World War II, highlight the extraordinary contributions of those who served.

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One of the D-Day beaches seen today underneath a blue sky with people walking on the beach.

Source: Wim van 't Einde/Unsplash

His legacy continues to be celebrated and remembered.

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