NASA Sheds Light on the “Wicked-Looking” Piece of Space Debris Found in North Carolina
A large piece of space debris discovered last month on a mountain trail in North Carolina has been confirmed by NASA to have originated from a SpaceX capsule that traveled to the International Space Station.
The debris was found in late May by an employee of The Glamping Collective, a luxury resort in Haywood County, near Asheville. Justin Clontz, who maintains the grounds at the resort, described the slab as “kind of wicked looking.”
Space Debris Orbiting Earth
The universe is filled with an unimaginable number of rogue celestial objects ranging in size from tiny rocks to enormous meteors, many of which fly past our planet regularly.
According to the National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service, researchers track between 200 and 400 items entering Earth’s atmosphere each day. Yet, despite all these objects, few ever reach Earth.
How Often Does Space Debris Reach Earth?
Due to our technological advances, humanity is also responsible for many items now floating around in space, which researchers call space junk or debris.
This could be anything ranging from parts of a rocket to much larger objects such as dead satellites.
Recent Discovery of SpaceX Debris in North Carolina
Since the 1950s, humans have launched thousands of rockets and satellites into orbit, many of which never come home. Currency estimates suggest thousands of dead satellites currently orbit our planet, and it may pose a severe issue one day.
Despite most of the items remaining in orbit, a piece of something returns to Earth from time to time. Most recently, a small piece of space debris landed near Asheville, North Carolina.
NASA’s Identification
NASA has identified the roughly 3-foot piece as part of the “trunk” or service module of a SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule.
The capsule returned four astronauts to Earth from the International Space Station on March 12.
What Part of the Capsule Fell to Earth
The small piece of the SpaceX capsule known as the trunk was previously located at the base of the Crew Dragon spacecraft beneath the astronauts’ seats
It is used to carry cargo and is covered in solar panels that provide power during the flight and while on the station.
Not Expected to Re-enter Earth
This section of the spacecraft is jettisoned shortly before re-entering Earth’s atmosphere.
NASA expected the trunk to burn up completely in the atmosphere, but the discovery of this piece, along with others, suggests some parts can survive the re-entry.
NASA Projects One Piece of Space Debris Hits Earth Each Year
Despite the excessive amount of space debris floating around our planet, few pieces ever return to Earth, let alone pose a potential risk to human safety.
According to NASA, on average, one cataloged piece of space debris has fallen to Earth daily over the past five decades.
No Comment Yet
Despite several media companies reaching out to SpaceX, it has yet to respond to a request for comment.
The debris Clontz found was charred and covered in carbon fiber weaving.
Like on TV
Weighing about 90 pounds, it was too large and awkward for one person to carry.
Clontz was initially uncertain if it was safe to touch, remarking, “It’s just something that you don’t normally see. I’ve seen spaceships and stuff on TV, but the average person doesn’t get to see it up close.”
Extra Debris Nearby
Smaller debris pieces were also found in two residents’ yards in nearby towns, according to local reports.
NASA stated it was “unaware of any structural damage or injuries resulting from these findings.”
Belonging to SpaceX
The debris originated from SpaceX’s Crew-7 mission, which launched on August 26, 2023, and returned after a six-month stint at the space station.
Last month, another piece of suspected trunk debris from a different SpaceX mission was found in a farmer’s field in Saskatchewan, Canada.
Not an Isolated Incident
An uncrewed SpaceX mission to deliver supplies to the space station also resulted in debris falling over Saudi Arabia.
Additionally, debris from a Crew Dragon trunk landed in Colorado last year, with a similar incident occurring in 2022 in Australia.
Devastating to Florida Home
In March, a 1.6-pound piece of metal space debris, not from a SpaceX vehicle, tore through a home in Naples, Florida.
This piece came from a cargo pallet intentionally released from the International Space Station.
NASA Sued
The Florida family whose home was damaged is suing NASA, alleging emotional stress caused by the incident.
Jimi Russell, a NASA public affairs officer, stated that it “would not be appropriate for NASA to comment on a pending claim.”
More Space Launches, More Risks
It is common for space agencies and companies to let defunct hardware burn up in the atmosphere, but occasionally, some pieces survive re-entry.
Although it is rare for space debris to land in populated areas, the recent incidents raise concerns about the growing risk as space launches increase.
Crew Dragon Capsule Set to Bring Home Astronauts
A Crew Dragon capsule with its trunk section attached is currently parked at the International Space Station.
This spacecraft is expected to return to Earth with its crew later this summer. NASA plans to work with SpaceX to explore “additional solutions as we learn from the discovered debris.”
Debris Displayed
The space debris chunk found by Clontz is now displayed at The Glamping Collective behind a glass case. Clontz mentioned that neither SpaceX nor NASA has asked to retrieve it yet.
“Every time I go look at it, I think how cool it is,” he said.
Novelty of Space Debris
According to the worker who discovered the space debris from the SpaceX capsule, he claims it’s fascinating to think of the journey it made into space before landing close to his place of employment.
“To think that it launched from Florida, went to outer space, and came back down, and a piece of it flew off right over North Carolina is pretty cool.”
Is Space Debris Dangerous
Now that we know how much debris is currently orbiting around our planet, it’s hard not to worry about the potential dangers of a large object passing through the atmosphere and reaching the ground.
In 1997, a woman from Oklahoma was hit with a piece of a metallic material that once formed part of a propellant tank on the Delta II rocket. However, the chances of being hit are relatively low.
The Chance of Being Hit By Space Debris
According to reports, the chances of any person in the world being hit by a piece of space debris are around one in 10,000. If you take yourself as the target, this increases to one in a trillion.
However, this all depends on the number of objects being launched into space, which varies depending on the season and year.
The Problems With Preparing for Space Debris
Several problems prohibit humans from successfully protecting themselves against falling space debris. The most obvious is that it’s difficult to pinpoint where it will land.
“It can be extremely challenging to predict where an object in an uncontrolled orbit will re-enter Earth’s atmosphere,” said one researcher, per the BBC.
Very Low Chance of Getting Hit By Space Debris
The chances of getting hit by space debris are so low that an individual is more than 65,000 times more likely to be struck by lightning than to get hit by a piece of rogue space trash.
DW News offered some reassuring advice, explaining, “You’re three times more likely to be hit by a meteorite than space debris, and how often does space rock land on the planet? So, statistically, you should be okay.”
Nothing to Worry About
Despite all the worry, it’s good to remember that the vast majority of space debris will burn up as it re-enters the Earth’s atmosphere.
However, at some point in the near future, space organizations may be forced to develop programs to reduce the amount of space trash floating around our planet before it becomes a serious ecological problem.