Using X-ray Techniques Scientists Discover Shroud of Turin That Dates Back to When Jesus Was Alive

By: May Man Published: Aug 25, 2024

Scientists are advancing in their quest to solve the mystery surrounding the Turin Shroud, with recent breakthroughs indicating that the cloth may indeed originate from the time of Jesus’s crucifixion.

This progress is due to refined techniques and updated analyses that shed new light on the shroud’s origins.

The Holy Shroud

The Turin Shroud, a linen cloth marked with a faint but recognizable image of a bearded man believed to be Jesus, was first displayed publicly in 1350.

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A painting of Jesus dressed in simple clothing

Source: Wikimedia

Since its debut, it has been known as the Holy Shroud and has been at the center of intense debate and scrutiny regarding its authenticity and origins.

New X-Ray Analysis Challenges Previous Dating of the Turin Shroud

Recent research from the Institute of Crystallography of the National Research Council in Italy utilized advanced X-ray techniques to assess the linen’s age.

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Chapel of the Holy Shroud - Turin

Source: Wikimedia

This contemporary analysis stands in contrast to earlier studies from the 1980s, which had dated the shroud to the Middle Ages, casting doubt on its existence 2000 years ago.

New Research Suggests Shroud Dates to Jesus’s Time

The new research, however, provides a compelling alternative.

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A modern-day image of Jesus against a black background

Source: The Library of Congress/Rawpixels

The Italian team claims that the linen’s composition and dating correspond with the period of Jesus’s crucifixion.

Analysis of Shroud Fabric

By analyzing eight different sections of the shroud’s fabric, the researchers studied the aging of flax cellulose and compared it to the time since the linen was made.

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What is Jesus' Middle Name and the Meaning of the Name Jesus

Source: Canva

Their findings suggest that the shroud could indeed date back to the time of Jesus, aligning with historical records if validated.

Biblical Significance

According to biblical accounts, Joseph of Arimathea wrapped Jesus’s body in a cloth and placed it in a tomb, adding historical and religious significance to the shroud.

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A photograph of a woman holding a bible

Source: Freepik

This mysterious linen has fascinated scholars, theologians, and the public for centuries, with its initial public display nearly 700 years ago sparking ongoing debate about its true origins and authenticity.

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Shroud’s Authenticity Questioned

The Shroud of Turin has been kept in the Cathedral of San Giovanni Battista since 1578.

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The inside of an empty Church. There are wooden benches on either side of the aisle and at the front of the church is a big cross and a statue. There are paintings throughout on the walls.

Source: Pixabay/Pexels

Despite this, its authenticity faced challenges from radiocarbon dating tests conducted in 1988, which suggested that the shroud was only about seven centuries old. This result led many to question the shroud’s connection to the biblical era.

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Data Aligns with Earlier Linen Samples

In a recent development, the new study disputes the 1988 findings.

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A photograph of three researchers working on laptops at a shared desk

Source: Freepik

Researchers state, “The data profiles were fully compatible with analogous measurements obtained on a linen sample whose dating, according to historical records, is 55-74 AD, found at Masada, Israel.”

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Doubt on Previous Results

This comparison offers a fresh perspective on the shroud’s age and raises doubts about the previous test results.

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Source: Pixabay

Additionally, the researchers investigated the preservation conditions of the shroud.

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Radiocarbon Test Accuracy

They concluded that for the 1988 radiocarbon test results to be accurate, the shroud would have had to be stored at secular room temperatures.

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A photograph of a scientist working at her desk

Source: Freepik

Specifically, these temperatures would need to be very close to the highest ever recorded on Earth for seven centuries.

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Contamination Issues Cited

Dr. Liberato De Caro, who led the latest research, argues that the 1988 test results are unreliable due to potential contamination of the fabric samples.

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Person Holding Laboratory Flask

Source: Chokniti Khongchum/Pexels

“Fabric samples are usually subject to all kinds of contamination, which cannot be completely removed from the dated specimen,” De Caro noted.

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Ongoing Research

This new research adds depth to the ongoing study of the Shroud of Turin.

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A 15th-century painting of Jesus preaching

Source: Wikimedia

As scientists and historians continue their exploration, the shroud remains a powerful symbol of historical and religious significance, continuing to capture the imagination and curiosity of people around the world.

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